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ESSAY JANK - Topic Sentence 
A topic sentence tells the reader what the paragraph is about.

Each paragraph in the body of your paper has a topic sentence.

It creates a coherent, smooth flow of ideas. 

Look at the sample topic sentences below for the thesis statement shown in red.

Topic Sentences

Look at your thesis statement - does it mention 3 topics?
 
  • Body ¶1's topic sentence aligns with the 1st item mentioned
    in your thesis statement
     

  • Body ¶2's topic sentence aligns with the 2nd item mentioned in your thesis statement
     

  • Body ¶3's topic sentence aligns with the 3rd item mentioned in your thesis statement

 

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The thesis statement:
In that regard, this paper focuses on the core findings of four student development and achievement theorists: Alexander Astin, Ernest Pascarella and Patrick Terenzini, and Vincent Tinto.

 

click here to view full essay sample #2

 

Topic Sentence for Body ¶ #1

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Note how the 1st theorist named in the Thesis Statement above is the 1st theory described:

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Astin’s research finds a correlation between learning and involvement in academic activities (Astin, 1984).

 

Topic Sentence for Body ¶ #2 

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Note the 2nd theorist named in the Thesis Statement above is the 2nd theory described:

Pascarella and Terenzini’s work looks at the efficacy of first-year seminars on student success (as cited in Goodman & Pascarella, 2006).

 

Topic Sentence for Body ¶ #3

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Note the 3rd theorist named in the Thesis Statement above is the 3rd theory described:

Tinto’s research is based on the idea that academic development is most successful if the student remains at the institution.

 

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By the way, this is the symbol for paragraph     ¶

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